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CVX vs XOM: Dividend Comparison

CVX$184.05
Chevron Corp
Energy
vs
XOM$148.59
Exxon Mobil Corp
Energy

Dividend data as of

Chevron Corp (CVX) and Exxon Mobil Corp (XOM) are both in the Energy sector, making them natural rivals for dividend investors. CVX offers a significantly higher 3.75% yield compared to XOM's 2.64%, a gap of 1.11%. For dividend growth, XOM leads with a 5-year CAGR of 11.2% versus CVX's 6.5%. Both stocks carry a "Safe" dividend safety rating. Both are classified as Dividend Aristocrats.

Verdict

Best for Income
CVX
Higher yield at 3.75%
Best for Growth
XOM
5yr CAGR of 11.2%
Best for Safety
CVX
Lower payout ratio (1%)
Metric
Price
$184.05
$148.59
Dividend Yield
3.75%
2.64%
Annual Dividend
$6.84
$4.00
5yr Div CAGR
6.5%
11.2%
3yr Div CAGR
6.4%
4.3%
Consecutive Years
38
42
Payout Ratio
1.03%
59.70%
P/E Ratio
Market Cap
Income on $10k
$375/yr
$264/yr

Yield Analysis

CVX
3.75%
XOM
2.64%

CVX yields 1.11% more than XOM. In dollar terms, CVX pays $6.84/share vs XOM's $4.00/share annually.

Dividend Growth

CVX 5yr CAGR
6.5%
steady
XOM 5yr CAGR
11.2%
decelerating

CVX: Dividend growth has been steady, with a 3-year CAGR of 6.4% and a 5-year CAGR of 6.5% (10-year: 5.3%).

XOM: Dividend growth is slowing — the 3-year CAGR of 4.3% trails the 5-year rate of 11.2% and the 10-year rate of 6.6%.

Dividend Safety

CVX
Safe
Payout Ratio1%
XOM
Safe
Payout Ratio60%

CVX: The payout ratio of 1% is well within sustainable levels, leaving room for future increases. Earnings cover the dividend 1.0x.

XOM: The payout ratio of 60% is well within sustainable levels, leaving room for future increases. Earnings cover the dividend 1.7x.

Estimated Annual Dividend Income

Based on current dividend yields. Actual income may vary.

Investment
CVX
XOM
$10,000
$375/yr
$264/yr
$50,000
$1,876/yr
$1,319/yr
$100,000
$3,753/yr
$2,639/yr

What does $10,000 buy in CVX vs XOM today?

At $184.05 per share, $10,000 buys about 54.3 shares of Chevron Corp (CVX). Each share pays $6.84 per year in dividends, so the position starts out generating roughly $372 per year — about $31 a month.

At $148.59 per share, $10,000 buys about 67.3 shares of Exxon Mobil Corp (XOM). Each share pays $4.00 per year in dividends, so the position starts out generating roughly $269 per year — about $22 a month.

CVX is the larger income stream from day one: $102 per year more on the same $10,000 invested.

What could $10,000 of CVX or XOM income look like in 10 years?

Chevron Corp (CVX) has raised its dividend about 6.5% a year over the past five years. If that pace held, the $375 per year that $10,000 generates today at the current 3.75% yield would reach $706 per year by 2036 — a 7.1% yield on the original cost.

Exxon Mobil Corp (XOM) has raised its dividend about 11.2% a year over the past five years. If that pace held, the $264 per year that $10,000 generates today at the current 2.64% yield would reach $760 per year by 2036 — a 7.6% yield on the original cost.

On those trailing rates, XOM pays more in 2036: $760 versus $706 per year. The projection assumes each five-year growth rate persists and no dividends are reinvested — real payouts will differ.

When would XOM's dividend growth overtake CVX's higher yield?

Exxon Mobil Corp (XOM) yields less today (2.64% vs 3.75%) but has grown its dividend faster — 11.2% vs 6.5% a year over the past five years. If both trends continued, a $10,000 position in XOM would start out-earning the same position in CVX around 2035 (roughly 9 years from now), paying about $684 per year at the crossover. Before that point, CVX pays more each year; after it, the gap compounds in XOM's favor.

Can CVX and XOM afford their dividends?

Chevron Corp (CVX) earns $6.63 per share against $6.84 paid out in dividends — 1.0x coverage (a 1% payout ratio).

Exxon Mobil Corp (XOM) earns $6.70 per share against $4.00 paid out in dividends — 1.7x coverage (a 60% payout ratio).

XOM's wider coverage leaves more cushion if earnings dip. As a rule of thumb, coverage below about 1.5x (a payout ratio above ~65%) is where a dividend starts to look stretched — worth watching for CVX if earnings weaken.

Which fits an early-retirement income portfolio better, CVX or XOM?

For income you need right now, Chevron Corp (CVX) leads: $100,000 invested today pays about $313 a month at the current 3.75% yield, versus $220 a month from Exxon Mobil Corp (XOM) at 2.64%.

With a decade or more before the income is needed, XOM's faster dividend growth (11.2% vs 6.5% a year) matters more than the starting yield — raises compound into the larger paycheck over time.

On consistency: CVX has raised its dividend 38 consecutive years; XOM has raised its dividend 42 consecutive years.

Many income investors simply hold both — the mix pairs current yield with growth and spreads single-name risk. Whichever way you lean, dividends are never guaranteed; recheck the payout each quarter rather than setting and forgetting.

$10,000 with DRIP: projected annual income

If each holding keeps raising its dividend at its real 5-year rate and every payment is reinvested, a $10,000 position pays $1,021/yr in CVX vs $986/yr in XOM by year 10.

Assumes dividends are reinvested at the current yield and grow at each holding's trailing 5-year dividend CAGR. A projection, not a prediction — no price appreciation modeled.

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